C0004144 - The collapse of alveoli and small airways. 1/10
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Terms, descriptions
CUI    C0004144
RussianMedical Subject Headings Russian D001261 L8589107preferred S10684358 Y АТЕЛЕКТАЗ ЛЕГКИХ
RussianMedical Subject Headings Russian D001261 L0890568no S1094385 Y ATELEKTAZ
RussianMDRRUS 10003598 L15744341no S19019303 N Ателектаз
RussianMDRRUS 10003598 L15744341no S19019303 Y Ателектаз
RussianMDRRUS 10024737 L15758282no S19041835 Y Коллапс доли легкого
RussianMDRRUS 10009913 L15780223no S19041838 N Коллапс легкого
RussianMDRRUS 10037360 L15780223no S19041838 Y Коллапс легкого
RussianMedical Subject Headings Russian D001261 L3339702no S3867182 Y АТЕЛЕКТАЗ
RussianMedical Subject Headings Russian D001261 L8587297no S10683330 Y ATELEKTAZ LEGKIKH
RussianMedical Subject Headings Russian D001261 L8587466no S10684656 Y ЛЕГКОГО АТЕЛЕКТАЗ
RussianMedical Subject Headings Russian D001261 L8588509no S10683703 Y LEGKOGO ATELEKTAZ
(CPTSP) CRISP Thesaurus A0474121 AT51224728 collapse of all or part of a lung due to bronchial plugging or the chest cavity being opened to atomspheric pressure.
Medical Subject Headings Czech A13040694 AT156611062 Nepřítomnost vzduchu v celých plicích nebo jejich části např. u nedovyvinutých plic novorozence nebo při plicním kolapsu dospělých. Plicní atelektáza může být způsobená vzduchovou obstrukcí, plicní kompresí, fibrózním zmnožením tkáně (kolapsová plicní indurace) nebo z jiné příčiny.
Medical Subject Headings A15588719 AT100259429 Absence of air in the entire or part of a lung, such as an incompletely inflated neonate lung or a collapsed adult lung. Pulmonary atelectasis can be caused by airway obstruction, lung compression, fibrotic contraction, or other factors.
MEDLINEPLUS A23169960 AT203073316

A collapsed lung happens when air enters the pleural space, the area between the lung and the chest wall. If it is a total collapse, it is called pneumothorax. If only part of the lung is affected, it is called atelectasis.

Causes of a collapsed lung include

  • Lung diseases such as pneumonia or lung cancer
  • Being on a breathing machine
  • Surgery on the chest or abdomen
  • A blocked airway

If only a small area of the lung is affected, you may not have symptoms. If a large area is affected, you may feel short of breath and have a rapid heart rate.

A chest x-ray can tell if you have it. Treatment depends on the underlying cause.

NIH: National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute

HPO A24668001 AT206301006 Collapse of part of a lung associated with absence of inflation (air) of that part. [HPPO:probinson]
NCI Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events A7568919 AT197992186 A disorder characterized by the collapse of part or the entire lung.
NCI Thesaurus A7568919 AT198066177 The collapse of part or the entire lung due to airway obstruction, infection, tumor, or general anesthesia.
NCI NCI Dictionary of Cancer Terms A7568919 AT198140160 Failure of the lung to expand (inflate) completely. This may be caused by a blocked airway, a tumor, general anesthesia, pneumonia or other lung infections, lung disease, or long-term bedrest with shallow breathing. Sometimes called a collapsed lung.
NCI Clinical Data Interchange Standards Consortium A7568919 AT210368313 The partial or total collapse of alveoli and/or airways.
NCI National Institute of Child Health and Human Development A7568919 AT210373720 The collapse of alveoli and small airways.