C0042845 - En koboltholdig koordinasjonsforbindelse produsert av mikroorganismer i tarmen, finnes også i jord og vann. Høyerestående planter konsentrerer ikke vitamin B12 fra jorden, og grønnsaker er en dårlig kilde til B12 sammenlignet med animalske matvarer. Intrinsisk faktor (intrinsic factor) er viktig for assimilering av vitamin B12.

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Lang Dictionary CODE			LUI	preferred no	SUI	preference Yes / No	Terms, descriptions
							CUI C0042845

Russian	Medical Subject Headings Russian	D014805	L3342861	preferred	S3870341	Y	ВИТАМИН B12
Russian	Medical Subject Headings Russian	D014805	L0907243	no	S1111060	Y	VITAMIN B12
Russian	Medical Subject Headings Russian	D014805	L1526614	no	S1822523	Y	KOBALAMIN
Russian	Medical Subject Headings Russian	D014805	L1546557	no	S1842466	Y	TSIANOKOBALAMIN
Russian	Medical Subject Headings Russian	D014805	L3352651	no	S3880135	Y	КОБАЛАМИН
Russian	Medical Subject Headings Russian	D014805	L3376167	no	S3903660	Y	ЦИАНОКОБАЛАМИН
	Medical Subject Headings				A0133059	AT64676921	A cobalt-containing coordination compound produced by intestinal micro-organisms and found also in soil and water. Higher plants do not concentrate vitamin B 12 from the soil and so are a poor source of the substance as compared with animal tissues. INTRINSIC FACTOR is important for the assimilation of vitamin B 12.
	(CPTSP) CRISP Thesaurus				A0491631	AT51223372	cyanocobalamin or cobalamin derivative with similar biological activity; a water soluble hematopoietic vitamin, absorbed in the intestine after combination with intrinsic factor.
	PDQ				A11914718	AT70651588	An essential nutrient and natural water-soluble vitamin of the B-complex family that must combine with an intrinsic factor for absorption by the intestine, Vitamin B12 (cyanocobalamin) is necessary for hematopoiesis, neural metabolism, DNA and RNA production, and carbohydrate, fat, and protein metabolism. B12 improves iron functions in the metabolic cycle and assists folic acid in choline synthesis. B12 metabolism is interconnected with that of folic acid. Vitamin B12 deficiency causes pernicious anemia, megaloblastic anemia, and neurologic lesions. Check for "http://www.cancer.gov/Search/ClinicalTrialsLink.aspx?id=530928&idtype=1" active clinical trials or "http://www.cancer.gov/Search/ClinicalTrialsLink.aspx?id=530928&idtype=1&closed=1" closed clinical trials using this agent. ("http://nciterms.nci.nih.gov:80/NCIBrowser/ConceptReport.jsp?dictionary=NCI_Thesaurus&code=C939" NCI Thesaurus)
	NCI NCI Dictionary of Cancer Terms				A12797988	AT197971133	A nutrient in the vitamin B complex that the body needs in small amounts to function and stay healthy. Cyanocobalamin helps make red blood cells, DNA, RNA, energy, and tissues, and keeps nerve cells healthy. It is found in liver, meat, eggs, poultry, shellfish, milk, and milk products. Cyanocobalamin is water-soluble (can dissolve in water) and must be taken in every day. Not enough cyanocobalamin can cause certain types of anemia (a condition in which the number of red blood cells is below normal) and neurologic disorders. It is being studied with folate in the prevention and treatment of some types of cancer.
	NCI Thesaurus				A12797988	AT198131758	A cobalt-containing coordination compound generated by intestinal microbes, and a natural water-soluble vitamin of the B-complex family that must combine with Intrinsic Factor for absorption by the intestine. Cyanocobalamin is necessary for hematopoiesis, neural metabolism, DNA and RNA production, and carbohydrate, fat, and protein metabolism. B12 improves iron functions in the metabolic cycle and assists folic acid in choline synthesis. B12 metabolism is interconnected with that of folic acid. Vitamin B12 deficiency causes pernicious anemia, megaloblastic anemia, and neurologic lesions.
	NCI Cancer Research Center of Hawaii Nutrition Terminology				A16770082	AT198025063	Cobalt-containing water soluble vitamin that is a coenzyme in the metabolism of fatty acids of odd-chain length and in methyl transfer. (DRI)
	NCI NCI Dictionary of Cancer Terms				A16770082	AT198086543	A nutrient in the vitamin B complex that the body needs in small amounts to function and stay healthy. Vitamin B12 helps make red blood cells, DNA, RNA, energy, and tissues, and keeps nerve cells healthy. It is found in liver, meat, eggs, poultry, shellfish, milk, and milk products. Vitamin B12 is water-soluble (can dissolve in water) and must be taken in every day. Not enough vitamin B12 can cause certain types of anemia (a condition in which the number of red blood cells is below normal) and neurologic disorders. It is being studied with folate in the prevention and treatment of some types of cancer.
	NCI Thesaurus				A16770082	AT205731158	An essential nutrient and natural water-soluble vitamin of the B-complex family that must combine with an intrinsic factor for absorption by the intestine, Vitamin B12 (cyanocobalamin) is necessary for hematopoiesis, neural metabolism, DNA and RNA production, and carbohydrate, fat, and protein metabolism. B12 improves iron functions in the metabolic cycle and assists folic acid in choline synthesis. B12 metabolism is interconnected with that of folic acid. Vitamin B12 deficiency causes pernicious anemia, megaloblastic anemia, and neurologic lesions.
	MSHNOR				A28770924	AT231376411	En koboltholdig koordinasjonsforbindelse produsert av mikroorganismer i tarmen, finnes også i jord og vann. Høyerestående planter konsentrerer ikke vitamin B12 fra jorden, og grønnsaker er en dårlig kilde til B12 sammenlignet med animalske matvarer. Intrinsisk faktor (intrinsic factor) er viktig for assimilering av vitamin B12.